IOSR-JEF   Volume-10 ~ Issue-2 ~ March-April 2019

Abstract: Priority will be given to organise the agricultural labours, opportunity will be given them to form them in union and organise themselves. Appropriate union will increase bargaining capacity and create awareness about problems.

Keywords: Agricultural Labourers, Working Condition, Policy, Programmes, Solutions

Abstract: This paper is an attempt to demonstrate diagnosis and analyze main causes of a slowing down of an Egyptian economy after 2011 and causes of recovering since 2014 too. I illustrate the economic policies for each President since 2011 and an impact of these policies on an economic system. The paper illustrates the performance rates and challenges of the main vital axes of an economy and shows the investment status and the path to achieving governance system of the state too. I found Egypt has keened to face rooted and structural obstacles to economic development since 2014, through executing comprehensive reforms in an economic system structure. I figured out also that Egypt seeks to reach to a developed social liberal economic system and appears a commitment for an economic reform implementation as a path to sustainable development

Keywords: (Egyptian economy, economic system's evolution, economic development's axes)

Abstract: The Shea butter tree (Vitellaria paradoxa) is an important non-timber forest product (NTFP) in Nigeria owing to the role it plays in enhancing rural livelihood through income generation and poverty alleviation. Previous studies on the species largely focused on the production and uses of shea butter without considering the economics of its production. The study, therefore, is on the economic analysis of shea butter production in the Oke-Ogun area of Oyo State. Participants in the study comprised 100 respondents selected through a multi-stage sampling technique. A structured questionnaire was used in data collection .Data were analysed using descriptive........

Keywords: Economic, Shea butter, Oke-Ogun, Budgetatry technique, Poverty alleviation, Rural livelihood

Abstract: Financial sector is one of the most significant sectors for a developing country like India.An efficient and vibrant banking system is the backbone of the financial sector. The sustainability and growth of banking sector is important for development of the financial sector as well as economic growth. The soundness of the banking system reflects the development of the economy. Thus, it becomes important to measure the financial soundness of the banks in order to judge their respective position. The present study was conducted to measure the financial health of select banks with the help of Z-Score and to find if there is any difference in the assets and return on equity of the select banks t-test was employed. The empirical results revealed that the select five private sector banks were in safe zone and five public sector banks fall under grey zone..

Keywords: Financial soundness, Z-Score, Banking, Scale of zones

Abstract: The research targets to investigate for the causes of the worker preference to work in the informal sector in Egypt. The study was conducted in Cairo using primary research methodology. The sample targeted streets vendors in Cairo to be synthesis their internal factors that motivate them to enroll in the gray market. The questionnaire aims to explore the reasons that formulate the workers preference to be in the informal sector and don't join the formal sector. The results revealed that the main factor in the widespread of the informal sector is the malfunction to provide appropriate work conditions in the formal sector system. Reasons focuses basically on the culture of the community in all..........

Abstract: Infrastructure development is vital for a nation's growth. Inadequate investment in physical infrastructure and human capital is likely to jeopardize a nation's development prospects. Bangladesh has been maintaining about 7% growth rate and in order to keep up with its rising growth trends, the infrastructure investment in Bangladesh needs to go up and also must be efficiently handled. This paper analyzes the current infrastructure situation in Bangladesh and shows how investment in various sectors can accelerate the economic growth. The model used in the paper is a Partial Adjustment Model where the short run and long run infrastructure elasticities of economic growth have been calculated. The findings suggest that investment in health, education and telecom would yield positive outcomes for Bangladesh economy in the short run. Although investment in electricity do not bring about.........

Abstract: Poverty can be identified with the level of prosperity of a society, be it in rural or urban areas. Although Indonesia's East Java in the first rank economic growth in 2016, however, ranks third in East Java poverty level. In certain years, despite increased economic growth and poverty but the unemployment rate also increased. This study uses secondary data obtained from the central statistical agency and through the internet to complete the data the analysis method used in this study is a multiple linear regression with the help of Eviews software. The results showed that the variables of economic growth and unemployment have a significant impact on poverty through the variable t test results with the results of the economic growth variable has a probability of 0.0057 and a variable rate of open unemployment has a probability of 0.0002. The coefficient of determination (R2) of 0863, this means that........

Keywords: poverty, economic growth, unemployment rate

Abstract: Financial literacy for the community aims to avoid financial problems, especially in allocating financial funds. Financial literacy itself has been intensively socialized by banks in urban and regional areas. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the factors that influence the financial literacy skills of the Pahlawan Village community in Tanjung Tiram District, Batu Bara Regency, orth Sumatra Province. Factors that influence financial literacy skills consist of age, gender, consumption level, income level, and learning level. The type of data in this study is primary data using a questionnaire on 100 community respondents in Heroes Village. The data analysis........

Keywords: Age, Gender, Consumption Level, Income Level, Education Level, Financial Literacy Ability

Abstract: The article uses data on the yuan (RMB) which is an international currency and currencies of China's neighboring countries in the two periods of 2005 - 2009, 2009 - 2014, attempting to quantify the impact of RMB on the exchange rates of neighboring countries and territories. The results show that, since July 1, 2009, RMB has had significant effects on the currencies of 11 neighboring countries and territories. Meanwhile, the strong currency status of RMB has begun to show up, leading to the formation of tripodal position, together with EURO and USD. The paper proposes some methods by the State Bank of Vietnam in response to the RMB internationalization process.

Keywords: Internationalization of Yuan, currency anchor, international currency

Abstract: Banking sector is the backbone of country's economy.This sector has given very good return to the investors in the past.But the recent financial crisis, has proved, that the bank stocks are tend to be more volatile than other stocks. This study attempts to identify the prevailing performance of both private and public sector banks. This study aims to analyse and compare the bank stocks annually and compute the overall rate of return to know the performance of each bank's stock. For this, the private banks and public banks viz… PNB, HDFC, ICICI, AXIS, YES BANK, INDUSIND BANK, RBL, SBI, BANK OF BARODA, FEDERAL BANKS are taken. The research has proved that of the 10 stocks chosen only two stocks have given negative return but the other 8 stocks have outperformed the market........

Keywords: Bank stock, Nifty, Rate of return.